How To Change Time Machine Backup Frequency

By default, when using Time Machine on Mac OSX, it runs a backup every hour. Depending on your backup setup, it may make sense to lower this frequency to once a day, or once every few hours.

I changed this on my setup because I have several Macs backing up to a Drobo FS, because the Drobo isn’t nearly as fast as a dedicated server, all of these backups running at once or very frequently can slow things down.

So here is how you do it.

 

  • Decide how frequently you’d like your backup to run
  • Calculate how many seconds are in the amount of time that you picked (use this calculator)
  • Open up  Terminal.app, you can find this in your Applicatons/Utilities folder, or you can just type it in Spotlight (magnifying glass in the top right of your screen)
  • Copy and Paste: sudo nano /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.backupd-auto.plist into the Terminal window.
  • Enter the password on your mac (while typing, it will be blank, just hit enter when finished)
  • If successful, a window like this will open:
timemachine

 

  •  Use your arrow keys to navigate to the field that says <integer>number of seconds</integer>
  • Change the number (default is 3600) to your desired time.
  • To save the file, press Control + O, then hit enter to save it.
  • Lastly, press Control + X to exit nano (unix text editor) and close terminal.
  • Rebooting your computer will make these changes take effect

 

I can confirm this works on Mac OSX Lion 10.7.3

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